Your recovery timeline depends on factors like how long you’ve used meth, how much you use, and whether you’re living with other health conditions. Talking openly about these factors with your treatment team helps them design the right level of care for you.
Methamphetamine or meth is a profoundly addicting drug that ruins lives and keeps people trapped in addiction for years. If you or a loved one is struggling with meth addiction, you may wonder why the drug is so addictive and how long it takes to recover from meth addiction. Here’s what you need to know.
Meth is a powerful stimulant drug that makes users feel an intense rush of euphoria when they use it. The high makes users feel extremely energetic, active, and alert.1 Behind the scenes, the meth is making the brain produce more than 1,000 times more dopamine than it normally creates during a pleasurable experience like sex. Since using meth is a highly rewarding behavior, it can quickly cause addiction. However, smoking crystal meth or injecting it is more likely to cause stronger effects and can lead to the more rapid development of addiction.2 Related Risks: Dangers of a Sudafed high (pseudoephedrine). Considering meth detox? Know the behind‑the‑counter Sudafed rules and why misuse is risky.
The first experience using meth is often the most powerful because, with every subsequent use, the brain adapts and changes to compensate. Meth users often keep using the drug because they are trying to achieve that same powerful euphoric high they experienced when they first tried it. This is referred to as “chasing the dragon.”
Unfortunately, that same feeling can never be achieved again and meth users will only continue to fall deeper into addiction as they chase it. This behavior can also lead to experimentation with other drugs and addictive substances as users attempt to find a stronger high.
There are many immediate side effects of meth use, such as:
In addition to these, the long-term use of meth can also have severe consequences. Continued, chronic meth abuse hijacks the brain and radically alters its chemistry, making it very difficult for users to stop. Meth’s impact on the brain also causes extreme behavioral changes in meth users. Paranoia, aggression, and extreme mood swings are common. Research supports the idea that these brain changes make it very difficult to treat meth addiction and relapse is likely early in the recovery process.4
Long-term use of meth can also destroy dopamine receptors in the brain, making it nearly impossible for a meth user to feel pleasure from any other source besides meth. This drives users to constantly seek more and more meth, which negatively impacts other areas of life such as relationships, employment, financial health, physical health, and more. As meth addiction worsens, the drug becomes the center of the user’s life and everything else is neglected.
If a person is physically dependent on meth, he or she will experience what’s known as a “meth comedown” once the drug’s effects start to wear off. This usually happens about 12 to 24 hours after taking meth. Once the meth has fully worked its way out of the body, users may also experience what’s known as a “crash” as levels of dopamine in the brain drop.
The meth comedown and crash can make a person feel exhausted, lethargic, and like they have no energy at all. They may also have difficulties concentrating and can experience severe mood swings. Even after the crash fades, recovering from meth can take months or longer as your brain chemistry, sleep, mood, and energy slowly stabilize. This can last for several days. Other side effects of meth withdrawal include:
Some of the damage to the brain and body caused by meth can take months or years to repair itself, while some of it may ultimately be irreversible. Although these changes can be serious, many people notice that sleep, appetite, and mood gradually improve in the weeks and months after they stop using meth.
Usually, addiction treatment programs for meth addiction last anywhere from 30 to 90 days or longer, although it may take months or years for a person to maintain a sober lifestyle after meth addiction. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, good outcomes are contingent on adequate treatment length and treatment lasting at least 90 days is most likely to produce lasting, positive results.5 Short detox stays alone rarely provide enough time for the brain to recover or for you to build new coping skills, which is why ongoing treatment beyond initial withdrawal is so important.
There is no one-size-fits-all cure for meth addiction and treatment is highly individualized. If you are wondering ‘how long does it take to recover from meth,’ your treatment team will consider your health history, pattern of use, and support system to help you understand a more realistic timeline. Typically, the duration of meth addiction treatment depends on:
Addiction treatment for meth usually involves a series of several different types of treatment programs, Throughout each of these stages, treatment providers watch for co-occurring issues like depression, anxiety, or other substance use, since addressing them can support a more stable meth recovery over time including:
Overcoming meth addiction can be a lengthy and difficult process but the freedom you’ll find in sobriety is well worth the time and effort. If you need help to quit meth, please call (888) 857-0557 today to speak with a representative from Briarwood Detox Center. We can help you get started with comfortable, safe medical observation for meth withdrawal.
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